Waves and Thermodynamics

1

Transverse and Longitudinal Waves

Two Fundamental Types of Wave Motion

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2

Wave Characteristics

Amplitude, Wavelength, Period, and Frequency

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3

The Wave Equation

Relating Wave Speed, Frequency, and Wavelength

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4

Reflection and Refraction of Waves

How Waves Behave at a Boundary

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5

Snell's Law and Total Internal Reflection

Quantifying Refraction and Its Limits

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6

Diffraction

The Spreading Out of Waves

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7

Superposition and Interference

What Happens When Waves Meet

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8

Standing Waves and Resonance

Waves That Appear to Stand Still

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9

Sound Waves and the Doppler Effect

How Motion Changes Perceived Frequency

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10

Temperature and Thermal Equilibrium

What Temperature Really Measures

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11

Heat Transfer — Conduction, Convection, Radiation

Three Mechanisms for Moving Thermal Energy

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12

Specific Heat Capacity and Latent Heat

Quantifying Heating and Phase Changes

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13

Kinetic Theory of Gases and the Ideal Gas Law

Modelling Gas Behaviour at the Particle Level

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14

Waves and Thermodynamics — Bringing It Together

Integrated Review: Wave Behaviour and Thermal Physics

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